近日，美国联邦航空局（FAA）下令停飞171架波音737 MAX 9飞机。此举源于当地时间1月5日，一架美国阿拉斯加航空的波音737 MAX 9飞机在飞行途中机身侧面发生破损，随后进行紧急迫降，机上171名乘客和6名机组人员安全返回地面。事发后，阿拉斯加航空公司率先宣布停飞65架波音737-9飞机，随后FAA也对其他航空公司的波音737 MAX 9飞机下达了停飞令。
据了解，波音737 MAX 系列包括7/8/9/10四款型号，其中737 MAX 9已在全球交付218架。此次停飞的737 MAX 9飞机约为171架，涉及多家航空公司，包括中国香港大湾区航空公司、泰国狮子航空、土耳其航空、迪拜航空、冰岛航空、美国联合航空和巴拿马航空等。
值得注意的是，737 MAX 系列飞机曾在近年来发生两起致命事故，导致全球范围内停飞近五年。此次事件再次引发对波音737 MAX 9飞机安全性的担忧。FAA表示，已下令各运营商在恢复飞行前，按照紧急适航指令对飞机进行检查。
波音公司回应称，正在收集相关信息并与客户取得联系。此外，据了解，大量中国航空公司曾购买过波音737 MAX 8机型，但737 MAX 9机型在国内仅有中国香港大湾区航空公司一家购买。
Title: US Federal Aviation Administration orders grounding of 171 Boeing 737 MAX 9 planes
Keywords: Boeing, grounding, flight safety
News Content:
Recently, the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has ordered the grounding of 171 Boeing 737 MAX 9 planes. This move follows an incident on January 5, when a Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircraft of Alaska Airlines in the US suffered damage to the side of the body during flight, resulting in an emergency landing. All 171 passengers and 6 crew members on board were safely returned to the ground. In response, Alaska Airlines announced the temporary suspension of 65 of its Boeing 737-9 planes, followed by the FAA issuing a grounding order for other airlines’ Boeing 737 MAX 9 planes.
It is understood that the Boeing 737 MAX series includes four models: 7, 8, 9, and 10. A total of 218 Boeing 737 MAX 9 planes have been delivered worldwide. The grounded 737 MAX 9 planes involve approximately 171 aircraft, affecting multiple airlines, including China’s Greater Bay Area Airlines, Thai Lion Air, Turkish Airlines, Dubai Airlines, Icelandair, United Airlines of the US, and Panama Airlines.
It is worth noting that the 737 MAX series has experienced two fatal accidents in recent years, leading to a global grounding of nearly five years. This incident has once again raised concerns about the safety of Boeing 737 MAX 9 planes. The FAA stated that operators must inspect the planes according to an emergency airworthiness directive before resuming flights.
Boeing responded by saying that it is collecting relevant information and contacting customers. Additionally, it is known that many Chinese airlines have purchased Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft, but the 737 MAX 9 model has only one customer in China, which is China’s Greater Bay Area Airlines.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/743/766.htm
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