中新网太原5月22日电 (任丽娜)山西省自然资源厅近日出台的《关于加强荒漠化综合防治和推进“三北”等重点生态工程建设的实施意见》明确提出，山西将发起“四大战役”，全面加强荒漠化综合防治工作，力争到2030年，全省73%以上的可治理沙化土地得到有效治理。
《意见》指出，山西将重点开展沙化土地封禁保护、生态修复、防沙治沙和沙区经济发展四大战役。其中，沙化土地封禁保护战役将加强沙化土地的生态保护，防止人为活动加剧荒漠化；生态修复战役则将通过植树造林、草地建设等措施，恢复沙化土地的生态功能；防沙治沙战役将针对风沙危害严重的地区，采取工程措施和生物措施相结合的方式，遏制风沙侵蚀；沙区经济发展战役则旨在通过发展沙产业，提高沙区居民的自我发展能力，实现经济效益与生态效益的双赢。
山西省自然资源厅表示，通过实施“四大战役”，山西将有效遏制荒漠化扩展趋势，改善沙区生态环境，促进沙区经济的可持续发展，为建设美丽山西做出积极贡献。
英语如下：
News Title: “Shanxi Launches War on Desertification, Aims to Tackle 73% of Sandy Lands by 2030”
Keywords: Shanxi Anti-desertification, Four Battles, 2030 Goal
News Content:
BEIJING, May 22 (Xinhua) — Shanxi Provincial Department of Natural Resources has issued an “Implementation Opinion on Strengthening the Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Desertification and Promoting the Construction of Key Ecological Projects,” which clearly states that Shanxi will launch “four major battles” to comprehensively strengthen its efforts in combating desertification. The province aims to effectively control 73 percent of the sandy land that is available for treatment by 2030.
The document points out that Shanxi will focus on four major battles: the control and protection of sandy land, ecological restoration, sand control and prevention, and the development of sandy areas. The control and protection of sandy land battle will strengthen the ecological protection of sandy land and prevent human activities from exacerbating desertification. The ecological restoration battle will restore the ecological functions of sandy land through measures such as afforestation and grassland construction. The sand control and prevention battle will target regions severely affected by sandstorms and use a combination of engineering and biological measures to curb sandstorm erosion. The development of sandy areas battle aims to improve the self-development capabilities of residents in sandy areas by developing sand industries and achieve a win-win situation between economic and ecological benefits.
The Shanxi Provincial Department of Natural Resources said that through the implementation of the “four major battles,” Shanxi will effectively curb the expansion of desertification and improve the ecological environment in sandy areas, promote the sustainable development of sandy area economies, and make positive contributions to the construction of a beautiful Shanxi.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/05-22/10221528.shtml
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