数百名人工智能专家签署公开信 呼吁政府应对深度伪造风险
据《The Decoder》报道，数百名人工智能领域的专家联合签署了一封公开信，对深度伪造技术（Deepfake）可能带来的风险表示担忧，并呼吁全球各国政府采取行动。这封信的签署者包括微软研究员、虚拟现实之父杰伦·拉尼尔（Jaron Lanier）、图灵奖得主约书亚·本吉奥（Yoshua Bengio）以及加州大学伯克利分校计算机科学杰出教授斯图尔特·罗素（Stuart Russell）等知名学者。
公开信中指出，深度伪造技术被用于制作虚假内容，尤其是儿童色情制品，对社会的负面影响不容忽视。信中呼吁各国政府将深度伪造儿童色情制品定为刑事犯罪，并对故意制造或传播有害深度伪造内容的行为进行刑事处罚。此外，信中还要求软件开发商和分销商必须采取措施，确保其产品不受有害深度伪造内容的影响。
专家们认为，深度伪造技术的滥用可能对公众信任、选举过程、个人隐私以及国家安全等方面造成严重损害。因此，他们强调，政府、科技公司、非政府组织和社会各界必须共同努力，制定相应的法律法规和技术措施，以有效遏制深度伪造技术的滥用，保护公众免受其害。
这封公开信的签署，显示出人工智能领域对深度伪造技术潜在风险的重视，并表明了专业人士对采取行动的紧迫性。随着技术的不断进步，如何平衡创新与安全，已成为全球范围内亟需解决的问题。
英语如下：
News Title: “Thousands of AI Experts Urge Global Response to the Threat of Deepfake Manipulation”
Keywords: Deepfake, Government Action, AI Warning
News Content:
Hundreds of AI Experts Sign Open Letter Urging Governments to Address Risks of Deepfake Technology
According to The Decoder, hundreds of experts in the field of artificial intelligence have signed an open letter expressing concern over the potential risks posed by deepfake technology and calling on governments around the world to take action. Signatories include Microsoft researchers, virtual reality pioneer Jaron Lanier, Turing Award winner Yoshua Bengio, and Stuart Russell, a distinguished professor of computer science at the University of California, Berkeley.
The open letter points out that deepfake technology has been used to create fake content, particularly child sexual abuse material, and the negative impact on society cannot be ignored. It calls on governments to criminalize the creation and distribution of deepfake child sexual abuse material and impose criminal penalties for intentionally producing or disseminating harmful deepfake content. Additionally, the letter demands that software developers and distributors take measures to ensure their products are not affected by harmful deepfake content.
Experts believe that the misuse of deepfake technology could cause severe damage to public trust, electoral processes, personal privacy, and national security. Therefore, they emphasize the need for governments, tech companies, non-governmental organizations, and the broader society to work together to develop appropriate legal and technical measures to effectively curb the misuse of deepfake technology and protect the public from its harm.
The signing of the open letter demonstrates the AI community’s concern over the potential risks of deepfake technology and the urgency of taking action. As technology continues to advance, the balance between innovation and safety has become a pressing issue globally.
【来源】https://the-decoder.com/ai-researchers-open-letter-demands-action-on-deepfakes-before-they-destroy-democracy/
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