近日，一封由数百名人工智能领域的权威专家签署的公开信引起了广泛关注。这些专家包括微软的研究员、虚拟现实概念创始人Jaron Lanier，图灵奖得主Yoshua Bengio以及加州大学伯克利分校的杰出教授Stuart Russell等。他们在信中明确表达了对深度伪造技术滥用的深切忧虑，特别是其可能带来的社会危害和潜在的伦理问题。
公开信指出，深度伪造技术，即Deepfake，有可能被用于制造误导性的视听内容，可能导致严重的社会混乱和信任危机。鉴于此，专家们敦促各国政府采取积极措施，从源头到传播途径全面规范这一技术的使用。他们提议将深度伪造儿童色情制品明确列为刑事犯罪，并对制造或传播有害深度伪造内容的行为施以刑事处罚，以此震慑潜在的不法分子。
此外，信中还呼吁软件开发商和分销商承担起社会责任，确保其产品不被用于制作或传播有害的深度伪造内容。这一呼吁旨在通过技术和法律双重手段，构建一道防御屏障，以保护公众免受深度伪造技术可能带来的伤害。
此次联名行动，彰显了全球AI研究界对于技术伦理和公共安全的重视，也预示着未来在技术发展与监管之间将展开更为深入的对话与合作。各国政府如何应对这一挑战，将对塑造未来数字社会的健康发展起到关键作用。
英语如下：
News Title: “Global AI Experts Sound Alarm: Deepfakes Pose Growing Threat, Call for Tough Government Legislation”
Keywords: Deepfakes, criminal offenses, researchers’ warning
News Content:
In recent days, a widely noticed open letter signed by hundreds of esteemed AI experts, including Microsoft researchers, virtual reality pioneer Jaron Lanier, Turing Award winner Yoshua Bengio, and UC Berkeley’s distinguished professor Stuart Russell, has sparked concern. The experts express deep concern about the misuse of deepfake technology and its potential societal harms and ethical dilemmas.
The letter highlights that deepfake technology, which enables the creation of misleading audiovisual content, could lead to severe societal disruption and trust crises. Consequently, the experts urge governments worldwide to take proactive steps to regulate its usage from creation to distribution. They propose classifying deepfake child pornography as a criminal offense and instituting criminal penalties for the production or dissemination of harmful deepfake content to deter potential wrongdoers.
Additionally, the letter calls on software developers and distributors to shoulder社会责任, ensuring their products are not utilized for creating or sharing harmful deepfakes. This appeal aims to establish a dual defense through technology and law to protect the public from potential deepfake-related harms.
This collective action underscores the global AI research community’s commitment to ethical considerations and public safety, foreshadowing more in-depth dialogues and collaborations between technological advancement and regulation. Governments’ responses to this challenge will play a crucial role in shaping the healthy development of future digital societies.
【来源】https://the-decoder.com/ai-researchers-open-letter-demands-action-on-deepfakes-before-they-destroy-democracy/
Views: 1