沙特雄心勃勃，欲借能源和资金优势打造全球人工智能中心
沙特阿拉伯正计划利用其丰富的能源资源和雄厚的资金能力，将自己打造成全球人工智能（AI）中心。
沙特主权财富基金公共投资基金（PIF）负责人亚西尔·鲁迈扬在周四表示，沙特的目标是成为美国以外的全球AI中心。他强调，打造数据中心将是沙特国家战略的核心部分。
沙特拥有丰富的石油和天然气储备，使其能够为数据中心提供充足且廉价的能源。此外，PIF拥有超过6200亿美元的资产，为沙特提供了投资AI技术的资金能力。
沙特政府已采取多项措施来支持其AI雄心。2021年，沙特成立了人工智能国家中心（NCAI），负责协调和监督该国的AI发展。NCAI已与谷歌、亚马逊和微软等科技巨头建立了合作伙伴关系，以促进AI在沙特的应用。
沙特还投资了多家AI初创公司。例如，PIF向总部位于利雅得的AI公司Elm投资了10亿美元。Elm专注于开发医疗保健、金融和零售领域的AI解决方案。
沙特打造全球AI中心的计划与该国2030愿景相一致。该愿景旨在使沙特摆脱对石油的依赖，并将其转型为知识型经济。AI被视为实现这一目标的关键技术。
然而，沙特打造全球AI中心的计划也面临一些挑战。沙特缺乏熟练的AI人才，而且其严格的监管环境可能会阻碍创新。此外，沙特与美国等其他AI中心相比，其AI生态系统还不成熟。
尽管面临这些挑战，沙特决心成为全球AI领导者。其丰富的能源资源、雄厚的资金能力和政府支持使其具备了实现这一目标的潜力。
英语如下：
**Headline:** Saudi Arabia Has Ambitious Plan to Become a Global AI Hub
**Keywords:** Energy advantage, AI hub, data centers
**Body:**
Saudi Arabia is planning to leverage its energy and financial advantages to become a global hubfor artificial intelligence (AI).
The Saudi sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund (PIF), said on Thursday that the country aims to be the world’s AI hub outside the United States. Building data centers will be a central part of the Saudi strategy, it said.
Saudi Arabia’s vast oiland gas reserves give it access to abundant and cheap energy to power data centers. In addition, PIF has more than $620 billion in assets, giving Saudi Arabia the financial muscle to invest in AI technology.
The Saudi government has taken several steps to support its AI ambitions. In 2021, it established the National Center for Artificial Intelligence (NCAI) to coordinate and oversee the country’s AI development. NCAI has partnered with tech giants such as Google, Amazon, and Microsoft to promote the adoption of AI in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia has also invested in several AI startups. For example, PIF invested $1 billion in Elm, a Riyadh-based AI company that focuses on developing AI solutions for healthcare, finance, and retail.
Saudi Arabia’s plan to become a global AI hub is in line with its Vision 2030, which aims to wean the country off its dependence on oil and transform it into a knowledge-based economy. AI is seen as a key technology to achieve this goal.
However, Saudi Arabia’s plan to become a global AI hub faces some challenges. The country lacks a skilled AI workforce, and its strict regulatory environment could stifle innovation. In addition, Saudi Arabia’s AI ecosystem is still immature compared with other AI hubs such as the United States.
Despite these challenges, Saudi Arabia is determined to become a global leader in AI. Its abundant energy resources, deep financial pockets, and government support give it the potential to achieve this goal.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1601937
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