【环球时报-环球网报道 记者郭媛丹】一份25日由中国网络安全企业发布的2023年度网络安全报告显示，2023年全球高级持续性威胁(APT)活动依然非常严峻，全球APT组织主要分布于美国、印度等国家和地区，美国依然是世界网络安全的主要威胁。
据悉，这份年度报告是由中国一家知名的网络安全企业——网安企业联合多家国内外知名机构共同编制而成。报告通过对全球范围内的网络安全事件进行分析，发现APT活动在2023年仍然呈现出高发态势。其中，美国作为全球最大的互联网经济体，其网络安全问题尤为突出。
报告指出，美国APT组织的活动主要集中在政府、军事、能源、金融等领域，对全球范围内的关键基础设施和重要信息系统构成严重威胁。此外，印度等南亚国家也成为了APT活动的新热点。这些国家在信息技术、通信技术等领域发展迅速，但相应的网络安全防护能力仍有待提高。
针对这一问题，报告提出了一系列建议。首先，各国政府应加大对网络安全的投入，提高网络基础设施的安全防护水平。其次，企业和个人用户应加强自身的网络安全意识，提高防范能力。此外，国际社会应加强合作，共同应对网络安全挑战。
在中国网络安全领域，近年来政府和企业都在积极采取措施提升网络安全水平。例如，国家互联网应急中心(CNCERT/CC)定期发布网络安全预警信息，帮助企业和个人及时了解网络安全风险。同时，国内众多网络安全企业如360、腾讯等也在不断研发新技术、新产品，为用户提供更加安全的网络环境。
总之，随着全球互联网的普及和技术的飞速发展，网络安全问题已经成为了一个不容忽视的问题。各国政府、企业和个人都应高度重视网络安全，共同努力维护全球网络空间的安全与稳定。
英语如下：
Title: The United States Remains the Biggest Threat to Global Cybersecurity, China’s Net Security Enterprise Releases Annual Report for 2023
Keywords: APT threats, US cybersecurity, global advanced persistent threats (APT)
Report: [Global Times-Global Network Reporter Guo Yuandan] An annual cybersecurity report released by a Chinese network security enterprise on the 25th shows that the global Advanced Persistent Threats (APT) activities remained very severe in 2023, with APT organizations mainly distributed in the United States, India, and other countries and regions, and the United States still being the main threat to world cybersecurity.
It is reported that this annual report was compiled by a well-known Chinese network security enterprise, Net Security Enterprise, in conjunction with several well-known domestic and foreign institutions. Through analysis of global cybersecurity incidents, the report found that APT activities continued to show a high incidence in 2023. As the largest Internet economy in the world, the United States has particularly outstanding network security issues.
The report pointed out that the activities of US APT organizations are mainly concentrated in government, military, energy, finance, and other fields, posing a serious threat to key infrastructure and important information systems worldwide. In addition, countries such as India in South Asia have also become new hotspots for APT activities. These countries have developed rapidly in areas such as information technology and telecommunications, but their network security protection capabilities still need to be improved.
In response to this issue, the report proposed a series of recommendations. First, governments should increase investment in cybersecurity and improve the security level of network infrastructure. Second, enterprises and individual users should strengthen their own awareness of network security and improve their prevention capabilities. Finally, the international community should strengthen cooperation and jointly respond to cyber security challenges.
In the field of Chinese network security, in recent years, both the government and enterprises have been actively taking measures to enhance network security levels. For example, the National Internet Emergency Response Center (CNCERT/CC) regularly releases cyber security warnings to help enterprises and individuals understand potential risks in a timely manner. At the same time, many domestic network security enterprises such as 360 and Tencent are constantly developing new technologies and products to provide users with a safer network environment.
In conclusion, as the popularity of global Internet and rapid development of technology, network security has become an issue that cannot be ignored. Governments, enterprises, and individuals worldwide should attach great importance to network security and work together to maintain the security and stability of the global network space.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/01-25/10153082.shtml
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