据中新社北京1月10日电 华盛顿消息，世界银行当地时间9日发布的最新一期《全球经济展望》报告显示，2024年预计全球经济将增长2.4%，增速连续第三年放缓。这意味着全球经济面临的压力和不确定性仍在持续。
报告显示，全球经济在过去两年经历了复苏和增长，但受到新冠疫情、贸易摩擦、通胀压力等因素的影响，增速逐渐放缓。世行预测，2024年发达经济体的增长率为1.2%，新兴市场和发展中国家经济增长率为3.6%。
尽管全球经济增速放缓，但仍具备一定韧性。报告指出，新兴市场国家和发展中国家在推进结构性改革、改善营商环境、提高基础设施建设和教育水平等方面取得了一定成果，这有助于增强经济增长潜力。此外，全球疫苗接种率的提高和政策支持也将对经济复苏产生积极影响。
世行中国局局长芮泽表示，在全球经济放缓的背景下，中国有望实现较高增速。这得益于我国政府采取了一系列政策措施，包括推进供给侧改革、扩大内需、加强科技创新等。同时，世行建议各国在应对放缓的过程中，加大对基础设施、教育、医疗等领域的投入，提高社会福利水平，以促进经济增长和民生改善。
翻译内容：
News title: World Bank predicts global economic growth to slow down
Keywords: Global economy, economic growth, World Bank prediction
News content:
According to the report released by the World Bank on January 10th, the global economic growth is expected to slow down for the third consecutive year in 2024. The report indicates that the pressure and uncertainty facing the global economy still persist.
The report shows that the global economy has experienced recovery and growth in the past two years, but the impact of factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic, trade frictions, and inflation has led to a gradual slowdown in growth. The World Bank predicts that the growth rate of advanced economies will be 1.2% in 2024, while the growth rate of emerging market economies and developing countries will be 3.6%.
Although the global economic growth is slowing down, it still has certain resilience. The report points out that emerging market economies and developing countries have made certain achievements in structural reforms, business environment improvement, infrastructure construction, and education level, which helps to enhance the potential for economic growth. In addition, the improvement of global vaccination rates and policy support will also have a positive impact on economic recovery.
The World Bank’s China Bureau Director Rui said that China is expected to achieve higher growth in the context of global economic slowdown. This is due to the implementation of a series of policies and measures by the Chinese government, including promoting supply-side reforms, expanding domestic demand, and strengthening technological innovation. Meanwhile, the World Bank suggests that countries should increase investment in infrastructure, education, health care, and other fields to promote economic growth and improve people’s lives in the face of the slowdown.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/01-10/10143503.shtml
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