摩尔根（ThomasHuntMorgan，1866 年 9 月 25 日—1945 年 12 月 4 日），美国实验胚胎学家、遗传学家、现代基因学说的创始人，被誉为“现代基因学之父”。他认为基因是组成染色体的遗传单位，并证明基因在染色体上作直线排列。对形态学、胚胎学、发生学等领域的贡献，使人类对基因和染色体的认识迈出了重要的一步。他的理论为后来的基因工程和生物技术的发展奠定了基础。
新闻翻译：
Title: Morgan: father of modern genetics
Keywords: Morgan, modern genetics, father
新闻内容：
ThomasHuntMorgan, an American experimental embryologist and geneticist, was born on September 25, 1866, and passed away on December 4, 1945. He is known as the \”father of modern genetics\” for his contributions to the fields of morphology, embryology, and genetics. Morgan believed that genes are the units of heredity composed of chromosomes, and demonstrated that genes are arranged in a straight line on chromosomes. His theories have laid the foundation for the development of genetic engineering and biotechnology. His contributions to the understanding of genes and chromosomes have made a significant impact on the field of genetics and have paved the way for the development of modern genetics.
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