Beijing, May 30, 2025 (China News Network) – In the ongoing battle against cancer, experts are emphasizing the critical role of prevention. According to a leading oncologist and academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, a proactive approach, focusing on lifestyle changes and risk factor avoidance, is paramount in reducing the incidence and impact of tumors.

Tumor prevention and control should adhere to the ‘one-third rule’, stated the academician. One-third of tumors can be effectively prevented by changing lifestyles and avoiding risk factors. Another third can be detected and intervened early through standardized screening. Even for patients with advanced cancer, scientific treatment can significantly prolong survival and improve quality of life.

The one-third rule highlights a multi-pronged strategy in tackling cancer:

  • Primary Prevention: This involves adopting healthy habits such as maintaining a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, and protecting oneself from environmental carcinogens. Public health campaigns and educational initiatives play a crucial role in raising awareness and promoting these preventative measures.

  • Secondary Prevention: Regular screening programs, tailored to individual risk profiles, are essential for early detection. Techniques like mammography for breast cancer, colonoscopies for colorectal cancer, and Pap smears for cervical cancer can identify precancerous lesions or early-stage tumors when treatment is most effective.

  • Tertiary Prevention: Even in advanced stages, advancements in cancer treatment offer hope. These include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy. A personalized approach, guided by the specific characteristics of the tumor and the patient’s overall health, is crucial for maximizing treatment outcomes and improving quality of life.

The academician emphasized that while advancements in treatment are vital, prevention remains the cornerstone of tumor control. By focusing on modifiable risk factors and promoting early detection, we can significantly reduce the burden of cancer on individuals and society.

References

  • China News Network. (2025, May 30). 中新健康丨专家:肿瘤防治中“防”是核心基础 [Prevention is Key in Tumor Control: Experts Advocate for Proactive Measures]. Retrieved from [Insert original URL here]


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